Financial Management: Explain Its Importance In The Business

Financial management refers to financial activities such as planning, organizing, guiding and controlling the purchase and use of enterprise funds. This means that general management principles apply to the financial resources of enterprises. This is one of the most important responsibilities of owners and business managers. They must consider the potential impact of management decisions on profits, cash flows and the company’s financial position. In order to master the economy, experts entered higher education. Doctoral research. Ae is a global academic research center providing bachelor’s, MBA and doctoral programs from partner universities. All aspects of the enterprise’s activities will affect the company’s financial performance, which must be evaluated and controlled by the enterprise owner. Recognized degree experts can help them through online learning and distance education.

Scope/Element

  1. Investment decisions include investment in fixed assets(called capital budgeting). Current asset investment is also a part of investment decision, which is called working capital decision.

  2. Financial decisions – decisions that involve raising funds from a variety of sources, depending on the type of source, the time of raising funds, the cost of raising funds, and their benefits.

  3. Dividend Decision – The financial manager should make a decision on the distribution of net profits. The net profit is generally divided into two parts.

  4. Shareholders’ dividends – dividends and their proportions must be determined.

  5. Poly Poly amount must be finally determined, which depends on the expansion and diversification plan of the enterprise.

During startup, most companies will suffer losses and negative cash flow. During this period, financial management is very important. In the early months of work, managers should have enough cash to pay the salaries of employees and suppliers, rather than inflow, even if there is more capital outflow. This means that the owner must make a financial forecast of these negative cash flows, so that he can know how much capital the enterprise needs to provide before making a profit. How can online learning and distance education help administrators or even experts complete completed higher education courses in foreign universities? Doctoral research. We help students choose the right courses until they graduate successfully.

Financial management objectives

Financial management generally involves the purchase, allocation and control of financial resources. Goals include:

  1. Ensure that sufficient funds are regularly provided to enterprises.

  2. In order to enable shareholders to obtain sufficient income, it depends on profitability, the market price of stocks and shareholders’ expectations.

  3. Ensuring optimal use of funds Once the funds have been secured, they should be used to the maximum extent at the lowest possible cost.

  4. In order to ensure investment security, that is, funds should be invested in safe enterprises to obtain adequate returns.

  5. In order to plan a sound capital structure, the composition of capital must be reasonable and fair in order to maintain a balance between debt and capital.

Each company is responsible for providing operational reports. Business administrators need other types of reports, including key performance indicators used to measure various parts of business activities. PhDStudies. Ae provides customized courses for employees. Financial management is an important function of all small business owners or managers. Any decision made by the owner will have a financial impact on the company and must be made from the overall context of the company’s operations.

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Financial management function

  1. Capital demand estimation: The financial manager must estimate the capital demand of the company. This depends on the expected costs and benefits, future plans and policies. It must be estimated in an appropriate way to improve the profitability of the enterprise.

  2. Determination of capital composition: once the estimation is made, the capital structure must be determined. This involves short-term and long-term debt equity analysis. This depends on the proportion of shares held by the company and the additional funds to be raised from outside.

  3. Fund source selection: In order to obtain additional funds, the company has many options:

  4. Issuance of shares and bonds

  5. Loans from banks and financial institutions

  6. Public deposits are drawn in the form of bonds.

The choice of elements depends on the relative advantages and disadvantages of each financial source and cycle.

  1. Capital investment: financial managers must decide to allocate funds to profitable enterprises to ensure the safety and normal return of investment.

  2. Surplus disposal: The net profit decision must be made by the financial manager. There are two ways:

  3. Dividend declaration – including determination of dividend rate, bonus and other preferences.

  4. Profit retention – the number needs to be determined according to the enterprise’s expansion, innovation and diversification plans.

  5. Cash management: Financial managers must make decisions on cash management. Cash is used to pay wages, utilities, creditors, repay current liabilities, maintain adequate inventory, purchase raw materials and many other purposes.

  6. Financial control: financial managers should not only plan, purchase and use funds, but also control finance. This can be achieved through many technologies, such as ratio analysis, financial forecasting, cost and benefit management, etc.

As your business grows and matures, you will need more cash to fund growth. Planning and budgeting are important to these financial requirements. Financial managers decide whether to fund internal expansion or borrow money from external borrowers. Some projects are provided by experts through online learning and distance education. Ae Provide commitment.

Are you interested in your business or field of expertise? Would you also like to know about one of the most important responsibilities of handling owners and business administrators? Achieve doctoral research. Be good at providing supplementary support for students who participate in AE or online learning and distance education and register in representative universities.